The first stop in the year of the sheep: Spain and Portugal

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The author went to these places

Spain

Ronda

Alhambra Palace

Commercial Plaza

Comsoegra

Toledo

Segovia

Avila

Malaga

Mikas

park guell

Cathedral of the Holy Family

La Pedrera

Plaza Catalunya

planetarium

Art and Science City

Cathedral in Valencia

Cathedral de Toledo

Sukdeber square

Tahoe River

Ayuntamiento de Toledo

Palace of Madrid

Columbus Square

Piazza de Spain

Alcaza Castle

The great aqueduct of ancient Rome

Convento de Santa Teresa

Bernabeu stadium

Plaza de Cibeles

Spain building

great mosque of cordoba

Guadalkiville River

Stone Bridge

The bridge of Rome

TRH Mias

Carlos V Palace

Longda new bridge

Longda bullring

Notre Dame Church

Seville Cathedral

giralda tower

Golden tower

Archivo General de Indias

Flamenco

April 25 Bridge

Maritime monument

Berenta

Belem

Hieronymites Monastery

Cape Roca

Liberty Avenue

Cintra City

Sintra Palace

Gloria lift

St. George's Castle

Marquess of Pombal Square

Parque Eduardo VII

Rossio Square

Rua Augusta Arch

The great Jesus

Elevador de Santa Justa

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Published at 08:46, May 12, 2015

Spain and Portugal (hereinafter referred to as "two teeth") are located in the Iberian Peninsula in the south of Europe. Taking advantage of the spring breeze in April, our delegation spent a ten day pleasant journey in these two countries. The Iberian Peninsula is adjacent to the Mediterranean Sea in the East, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the African continent across the Strait of gibraltarian in the south. It has a superior geographical location, beautiful natural environment, rich products and a warm and pleasant climate. In April, the Iberian Peninsula is sunny and full of flowers. Spain and Portugal have a long history of cultural heritage and numerous cultural relics. Among them, Spain alone has 44 world cultural heritages. From ancient times to the present, Spain has experienced the rule of many nationalities and ups and downs for several times. The ancient Romans and Moors were the rulers of the peninsula. Among them, the Islamic culture, which has governed the peninsula for more than 800 years, has the greatest impact on later generations, After the moors withdrew from the peninsula, the Western Christians became the masters of the peninsula, and their culture has been influencing until now“ "Liangya" combines the history and culture of various nationalities, showing its rich and colorful charm. We drove through the plains, mountains, cities and villages, visited the cultural relics, tasted Spanish red wine, paella, Portuguese roast beef, egg tarts, and enjoyed the warm sea breeze, blue sky, white clouds, sunshine and sand beach of the Mediterranean Sea on the east coast; To the west coast to look forward to the Atlantic Ocean, waves, surging; Barcelona paid homage to the masterwork of Gaudi, a master of modern architecture, and to the ancient Roman grand theatre which was left over by marida more than 2000 years ago; Seville celebrates the "Spring Festival" with the citizens by carriage; Longda's cliff edge, feel the Spanish romance; The Alhambra Palace in Granada recalls the last glory of the moors; Lisbon's last shopping trip: ten days of wonderful, short and unforgettable "two teeth" trip. The "two teeth" tour with the tour group is quite satisfactory in terms of food, accommodation, transportation and scenic spot arrangement. Although we have to run several places every day, we still feel relaxed. Besides, the tour guide is very good. He is not only dedicated, but also has rich knowledge. Every scenic spot can be explained clearly and in detail. The tour fee is reasonable and the cost performance is quite high, If it is free travel, it may take half a month to see so many places, and it will be hard. Because it's a group tour, we don't have to consider the itinerary, but we should remind all friends who are going to Europe to pay attention to their personal property safety. The level of thieves in Europe is extraordinary, and the speed and technique are very skillful. Our group friend was targeted by a man and a woman on the business square in Lisbon, Portugal, In an instant, he stole the Nikon d800 + lens (weighing 5-6 kg) from the camera bag behind him. Fortunately, the group members found it in time, chased out more than 20 meters while shouting, caught the thief and demanded the camera back. On the last day when we had breakfast in a five-star hotel in Lisbon, a Taiwanese tourist put his bag on his seat and went to get something to eat. When he came back, his bag was gone. All his documents, cards and money were lost. There were so many people sitting next to him that no one had taken his bag. So I remind you to pay special attention when you go to Europe.

Itinerary D1: Guangzhou Dubai D2: Dubai Barcelona D3: Barcelona paniscola Valencia D4: Valencia konsuegra White Windmill Village Toledo Madrid D5: Madrid Segovia Avila Madrid D6: Madrid Campo? Dekriptana Cordoba antgela D7: antgela Granada Malaga mikas D8: mikas Ronda Seville badahos D9: badahos Merida Lisbon D10: Lisbon D11: Lisbon Dubai D12: Dubai Hong Kong Guangzhou

Day 1: Guangzhou Baiyun Airport -- - (plane) Emirates: flight EK 363 23:45 / 04:45 + 1 --- Dubai (flight time is about 9 hours) accommodation: flight

The next day: Dubai (plane) - Emirates: EK 185 07:55 / 13:15 --- after arriving in Barcelona (flight time 7.5 hours), take a bus to Barcelona to visit the Jewish hills, the main Olympic Stadium of the 1992 games, the gifted architect Gaudi's famous quel Park, the masterpiece Saint family Cathedral, Gaudi's masterpiece's house of noodles - Paltrow's house, Mira's house, Ramblas street Columbus, the navigator. Return to the hotel after dinner. Accommodation: Grand Hotel Verdi Barcelona

All the way back and forth are flights of UAE. The models are Airbus 380 and Boeing 777 respectively. It's really good to take this internationally famous airline for the first time.

Transfer at Dubai airport.

The local arrived in Barcelona at noon, out of the airport directly in Barcelona city tour.

Barcelona, located in the east of Spain, is a port city full of Mediterranean style.

The main torch of the 25th Olympic Games.

In 1992, the 25th Olympic Games was successfully held in Barcelona. At the opening ceremony, the archers fired rockets to light the main torch, which was impressive.

Catalonia Museum of Art

Tall and straight statues of athletes in Olympic Sports Park.

The uninhibited and enthusiastic citizens of Barcelona

Quell Park, the work of Anthony Gaudi, the world's most famous architect, has been designated as a world cultural heritage by the United Nations. This is its most famous front step.

The ceramic tile bench in the shape of human body section has high artistic value.

The main entrance of guile park is a gatehouse and a stable.

The colonnade hall was designed and built by Gaudi for the residents as a market.

Only two houses have been built in guile park. This house is Gaudi's residence.

Founded in 1882, Saint's Cathedral is the most representative masterpiece left by Gaudi for later generations. For the construction of this saint's Cathedral, Gaudi almost exhausted all his energy in the latter half of his life. When Gaudi died, the church was not completed. It was not completed until 2010. However, after more than 100 years, many parts that had been built before will be repaired again. It is also the only building in the world that has not yet been completed and has been approved as a world cultural heritage by the United Nations. This is the crucifixion building on the west side of the church. It was built after Gaudi died.

It shows the "positive aspect of suffering" of Jesus' death.

This is Gaudi's "front of the birth of Jesus" and the four bell tower. This sculpture depicting the birth of Jesus completely implements nature and realism. It can't be seen that it is all made of stone.

Prices in Spain are not high. This is the price of street restaurants, which is quite low in terms of local income.

Another masterpiece of the architect Gaudi --- Mira house. This stone building completely abandons the straight line and takes the curved curve as the main theme, which fully shows the theme of "mountain". The building has also won the honor of world cultural heritage.

Ramblas street is the main street of the old city, connecting the Catalonia square in the center of the city and the Columbus memorial tower in the center of the port. This bustling street is full of flower shops, coffee shops, restaurants and shops. It's really pleasant to walk on this street and watch the performances of different street artists and the ancient buildings on both sides.

The St. Josep market on lambras Street mainly sells food, fruits and vegetables, and all kinds of seafood. All kinds of delicious food are dazzling, colorful, dazzling, and salivating. Looking at the price, it's really amazing. I really want to buy a little bit of everything. If it's free travel, it's a good place that can't be let go.

In the seafood restaurant that is ready to order and cook in the market, when you see all kinds of fresh seafood turning into Spanish food, you can't walk any more. Because you are with the group, you have already arranged the group meal, and the time is limited, so you have to give up.

Standing in the center of the port, the Columbus memorial tower is about 60 meters high. Standing on the top of the tower, Columbus waves his right hand to the sea and holds the gift pipe of America in his left hand. It was built in 1888 when the Barcelona Expo was held, and it has been more than 100 years now. There is an elevator in the tower that can reach the top of the tower.

The harbor of the Olympic village. In order to hold the 1992 Olympic Games, Barcelona opened up a new urban area on the seashore, which is also a precious heritage left by the Olympic Games.

At night, the Olympic village is full of sea breeze and charming scenery.

For dinner, enjoy Chinese food at the Beijing roast duck restaurant in the Olympic village.

The hotel that night was in a small town about 20 minutes away from the Olympic village. The hotel was a four-star hotel with good conditions.

Day 3: after breakfast in Barcelona pannicola Valencia, go along the orange blossom coast and white coast to pannicola, the most beautiful coastal town in southern Europe. You can feel the grandeur of the Mediterranean on the pannicola castle, and have lunch in the small town to taste paella. Then take a bus to visit Valencia: the famous modern architectural complex in Valencia - Queen Sophia Art Center, planetarium, science center, art museum, longhagu market, old town, Notre Dame square, cathedral, circular square and central market. Return to the hotel after the tour. Accommodation: Albufera Hotel Valencia email: reservas@hotelalbufera.com Four stars

After breakfast in the morning, we had to start again. We took this bus for ten days in liangya. The bus was in good condition and the seats were comfortable. The driver was a very good Portuguese, very dedicated, and there was no dangerous situation during the whole journey. It often brought us some surprises and showed us unexpected scenic spots.

After leaving Barcelona and driving along the east coast for about 2 hours, you will arrive at the beautiful seaside town of Peniscola, which is a city full of Mediterranean customs and a famous church city in history. Benedict took this place as his office after he was elected pope XIII. The castle, built by the church knights in the 14th century, is still in good condition.

At the top of the castle, you can clearly see the connection between Penisco La and the land. There is only a narrow sandbar. The whole town is well arranged from low to high. The houses are white walls and red roofs. The scenery is beautiful.

Statue of Pope XIII

Enjoy authentic paella in this restaurant at noon.

First, the appetizer salad, bread, fried fish, cuttlefish, squid ring, water boiled Qingkou, and finally the staple seafood rice. And an ice cream

Spanish paella is made of sea shrimp, green mouth, cuttlefish and rice, baked and cooked in a large iron plate, and then squeezed with some lemon juice. It tastes good and is suitable for Chinese taste. This iron plate is paella for four.

Valencia is a Mediterranean coastal city with warm and humid climate and beautiful environment. It is a famous resort with remarkable architectural features. It is the most beautiful city in Spain.

The art and science city was designed by Santiago calatvara, a famous architect born in Valencia, in order to build a science city in the 21st century. This group of buildings, including Queen Sophia Art Center, planetarium, science center, art museum, science museum, etc., are connected by large pools, reflecting the characteristics of the ocean. The design is novel and avant-garde. It has been 20 years since they were completed, It still makes people feel shocked and ahead of time.

Valencia Cathedral combines the architectural styles of Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and neoclassicism. It is a landmark historic building in Valencia.

Spain is a Christian country, most of which are Catholics.

Valencia's football team is also a strong team in La Liga, these sports loving children are reserve forces

Spaniards have a slow pace of life. They usually have lunch at about 2:00 noon, and then take a nap or lunch break. Many shops close for a short time at noon, open again at 4:00 p.m., and their dinner time is around 8:00 p.m. The open-air cafes and bars on Saint's Square are full of people who enjoy their coffee or beer at leisure. Although the European debt crisis has caused the Spanish economy to slump, it has not affected the comfortable life of the Spanish.

The sweet smile of a girl dressed in a retro dress.

The gate tower of the ancient city wall in Valencia.

The 4-star hotel that night had good conditions, rich breakfast varieties and free wifi.

The fourth day: Valencia konsuegra White Windmill Village Toledo Madrid after breakfast, take a bus to konsuegra White Windmill Village, the background of Don Quixote written by the famous Spanish novelist Cervantes. Go to Toledo, the unique ancient capital. After arriving, visit Toledo's symbol, Toledo Cathedral, which was built in 1227, and stroll through the most prosperous suchdeber square and the alleys of the ancient city. Then take a bus to Madrid to visit the Grand Palace and stay in Madrid Hotel: Gran Hotel Almenar www.extrahotelalmenar.com

On a protruding hill in the Central Plains of Spain, there are 11 ancient and huge white windmill towers and a small castle. Under the background of blue sky and white clouds, the scenery is very beautiful. This is the famous Spanish writer Cervantes's world-famous work Don Quixote, where the story background is located "konsula egra White Windmill Village".

Don Quixote, written by Cervantes, is a declining aristocrat living in the middle ages. He fancies and regards himself as a knight of the middle ages, so he rides an old horse and takes his faithful servant Sancho to fight for justice everywhere. Here he fancies that these huge white windmills are demons, so he rises up to challenge the windmills and is defeated by them, He was in a mess.

A millstone driven by a windmill.

On the hills of konsula egra, the vast plain under blue sky and white clouds is dotted with rural farmhouses with gorgeous colors and beautiful scenery.

My husband and wife are here for a visit

The train station in Toledo.

The pride of Spain: APA, the High Speed Rail Shinkansen.

Overlooking the ancient city of Toledo from a high hill, the Tahoe river is surrounded on three sides. The spire tower in the middle is the cathedral, and the castle has four spires on the right. In 560 ad, it became the capital of the Visigoth kingdom. In 711 ad, it was occupied by the Arabs and ruled by Islam for about 400 years. In 1085, it was recovered by Alfonso VI. It's a city of Christian, Jewish and Islamic cultures.

TOLEDO is known as "the city staying in the 16th century", and the whole ancient city of Toledo is listed as a world cultural heritage.

The walls and gates of Toledo castle.

A passionate and energetic Spanish girl.

The dancers on the balcony are enthusiastic

Madrid, the capital of Spain, is located in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula, on the mesatta plateau with an altitude of more than 650 meters.

The palace of Spain was completed in 1764, with 2700 rooms. It is also the palace still in use by the Spanish royal family. It is usually open to the public, but not to Royal celebrations and foreign affairs. Therefore, many items in the palace are still in use by the royal family. In addition to the stairs and corridors of the building, the rooms inside the palace are not allowed to take photos.

The interior decoration of the Spanish palace is luxurious. There are countless kinds of gold and silver wares, porcelain, gemstones, precious oil paintings, etc., which are also dazzling. It is no less than Russia's winter palace and yekaterina palace, because Spain is the earliest colonial empire and the world's first "sun never sets Empire". At that time, Spain's national strength was strong, ranging from America, Asia, Japan to Russia Africa's colonies plundered a lot of gold and silver, so the luxury of its palaces also reflected the past glory of Spain.

The grand staircase of the Royal Palace is very similar to the staircase of the winter palace in Petersburg, Russia. The architecture of Spanish palaces generally reflects French and Italian styles.

The palace corridor. It's about an hour to walk around the palace. Because of the Chinese guide and explanation, you can see and listen clearly.

Stay in this four-star hotel in the evening, the conditions are good, there is free WiFi, there are supermarkets and many shops next to the hotel.

Day 5: Madrid Segovia Avila Madrid after breakfast, take a bus to Segovia at 9:00 to visit Segovia castle and Roman canal. After lunch, go to Avila, visit the cathedral and monastery of Avila, and return to Madrid after the tour. Continue to visit Columbus square, the main stadium of Real Madrid and Spain square, Don Quixote and the statues of Cervantes. Accommodation: Grand Hotel Almenar www.extrahotelalmenar.com

Segovia, located in the northwest of Madrid, is a fortress city located on the plateau of one kilometer above sea level. The old city of Segovia is listed as a world cultural heritage. This church was built by Alfonso I of Aragon in the 12th century. It is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture.

Segovia cathedral was first built in 1525. It took more than two hundred years to complete in 1768. The cathedral is 88 meters high, which is a Gothic building. Because of its elegant shape, it is known as "church lady".

The interior of the cathedral is 105 meters long and 50 meters wide, which is very sacred and solemn. There are many excellent art sculptures inside.

An old nun walking alone in the quiet old street, time seems to be fixed in more than a thousand years ago.

Segovia castle has been rebuilt and rebuilt in various dynasties. In 1474, Isabel announced her accession to the throne and became Queen of Castilla kingdom. The castle is also the prototype of the castle in the movie snow white.

The grand aqueduct of ancient Rome.

The ancient Roman Dadu trough, also known as the waterway bridge, was built more than 2000 years ago by the ancient Romans in order to bring water from outside the city into the city. With a total length of 728 meters and a maximum height of 29 meters, the aqueduct has 166 circular arches, all of which are built with stones. It's amazing that no connecting materials are used between the stones in the construction of the aqueduct. After more than 2000 years of wind and rain, the aqueduct stands tall and upright. Until the last century, the aqueduct still undertakes the mission of supplying water for the city. It's really a miracle, Therefore, it is also listed as a world cultural heritage.

Legend has it that the female wolf nurtured the founder of Rome. It is said that in the 7th and 8th century BC, the Roman king numitrale was usurped and expelled by his younger brother amrio, and his son was killed. His daughter Silvia combined with Mars and gave birth to twin brothers Romulus and Remus. Amrio threw the twins into the Tiber River. The drowning baby was lucky to meet a female wolf and survived by feeding her with milk. Later, she was raised by a hunter. When the two brothers grew up, they killed amlio and helped their grandfather numitore regain the throne. Numitrale gave them seven hills along the Tiber River to build a new capital. Later, Romulus decided the boundary of the city privately, killed Remus, and named the new city Rome after himself. This day is April 21, 753 B.C., later designated as the city building day of Rome, and the design of "mother wolf suckling baby" is designated as the emblem of Rome.

Avila is a fortress city surrounded by medieval city walls, also known as "stone city". It still retains the appearance of medieval fortress city, so it is listed as a world cultural heritage city.

Avila cathedral has the dual functions of pilgrimage site and fortress defense. The church is connected with the city wall and is built of solid granite stone. The military fortress like tower is particularly eye-catching, and the facade combines Gothic and Baroque construction styles.

The streets and alleys of Alawi city still retain the original appearance of the middle ages.

Alawi's city wall was built in the 11th century, with a total length of 2.5 kilometers. It is all made of big stones. It is about 12 meters high and spans about 3 meters. It has 90 towers and nine gates.

St. Theresa Abbey. Alawi is the place where the virgin Teresa was born and grew up. Teresa founded the "barefoot Carmelo society" with strict discipline, which was called "Saint" in 1622. The monastery was built on the site of Theresa's former residence.

Madrid's Columbus square, in the middle of the road stands the statue of Columbus.

When it comes to football, we must talk about Spain. Or when we talk about Spain, we must associate it with football. Spain is a powerful country in the world. Spanish Football League A is a world-class game. Spanish League A has countless fans in China and even in the world. This is the famous Bernabeu football field, the home of the world's most famous Real Madrid football team. The football field was built in 1947, while Real Madrid's owner, the Bernabeu football club, was founded in 1902. It is a real "centenary club" and the most successful club in sports.

The Bernabeu stadium is open to visitors during non competition hours and can be visited for 15 euros.

There is also a souvenir shop for Real Madrid football team at the Bernabeu stadium for fans to buy their favorite items.

Plaza de Cibeles

The Spanish Square was built in 1930 to commemorate the famous writer Cervantes. In the center of the square stands a tall monument. Behind the monument is the Spanish mansion.

The statue of Cervantes sits at the top, overlooking Don Quixote on a thin old horse and Sancho, a loyal servant on a donkey.

Day 6: Madrid - Campo? After breakfast, de kriptana Cordoba antgela leaves Madrid at 9:00 and passes by Campo? After lunch in the town of de kriptana, visit the Islamic ancient city of Cordoba in Spain: Grand Mosque of Cordoba, world cultural heritage Jewish area, free shopping in the center of the ancient city. After dinner, drive for about an hour and check in the hotel. Accommodation: Hotel La Sierra, www.hotella sierra.com

On the way from Madrid to Cordoba, the driver took us to the small town of Campo de kriptana for a break, which gave us a surprise. This is a town full of Don Quixote color. In addition to windmills, the hotels and hotels in the town still retain the flavor of the middle ages. Although the church in this town is small, it is also very characteristic and beautiful.

The old carriage is still parked in the courtyard of the hotel which is decorated in the middle ages.

Don Quixote's Knight still roars at the sky: "though I am old, chivalry will not fall"!

It's really full of medieval chivalry. Even at the door of the toilet, there are chivalry and lady standing guard.

Cordoba is an ancient city full of Islamic flavor. It used to be the capital of the Roman Empire and the Umayyad Dynasty after the rise of Islam. The guadalkivile River still flows quietly through the stone bridge of ancient Rome. At the end of the bridge is the tower of caraola, a fortress built to protect the Roman Bridge, which is now open as a museum.

In the post Umayyad period more than 1000 years ago, Cordoba was in its heyday. There were about 500000 people in Cordoba at that time, and more than 300 mosques were built in the city. Its prosperity was comparable to that of Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire at that time.

The ghetto of Cordoba has a labyrinth like road. Jews used to be the economic pillar of the Caliphate empire of Cordoba and received generous treatment from generation to generation. After the Christian movement to recover lost territory in 1492, with the release of the Jewish expulsion order, they were all driven out of the city, but the Jewish culture and architecture have been preserved for a long time. The characteristics of the houses in the ghetto are white walls, which are very neat. Today, the ghetto of Cordoba has become a world cultural heritage.

The minaret of the mosque can be seen at the end of the narrow and deep alley.

Cordoba ghetto

Ancient Roman architectural sites

Cordoba has a long history, and there are many ancient Roman architectural relics in the city.

Rahman I, who founded the post Umayyad Dynasty, built the Great Mosque in 785 ad, which could accommodate 25000 people to worship at the same time. After expelling the Moros, Catholics turned it into a cathedral.

The Great Mosque in Cordoba was once the center of Western Islam. Later, it became a building mixed with Islamic style and Christian style. It told the future generations about the love and hatred among Judaism, Islam and Christianity more than 1000 years ago.

Tengdiaris square in the center of the city. All around are prosperous commercial streets.

The old husband and wife were tired after a day's walk. They sat down in the square to have a rest.

In addition to the old city, Cordoba also has a very modern city and fashionable shopping district.

The fields under the setting sun are like oil paintings.

The four-star hotel we stayed in that night had very good facilities and beautiful environment.

Day 7: after breakfast, take a bus to Granada to visit the Alhambra Palace, a world cultural heritage site. After the tour, go to Malaga city for sightseeing. Due to the bad weather, after a short stay, go to the famous resort in the South - the Sun Coast - mihaas to check in the hotel. Accommodation: TRH Mijas, 4 stars

Overlooking Granada from the hills

The ancient city of Granada, built in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, is located on a fertile plain called Vega. It is a city with a long history originated in Roman times.

New city of Granada

Patal garden.

The Alhambra Palace has a large and beautiful garden

Alhambra Palace was built by Muhammad I of Granada Kingdom during the Arab rule. The palace was built on the foothills overlooking the whole city. It took seven generations of kings to reach Yusuf I before it was completely completed. This palace is the crystallization of Islamic architectural art, whether it is exquisite Arab dome or complex Islamic decorative art, From the exquisite lion courtyard to the quiet aishenmu courtyard, it reflects the perfect combination of Islamic architecture and horticulture, so it can be called the highest representative of Islamic architecture. In the hundreds of years after the end of the Moro rule, the Alhambra Palace was destroyed to a certain extent after many wars. However, time and war did not reduce the glory of Alhambra Palace. Now it is a world cultural heritage for people to visit.

This is the palace of Carlos V, which was built by Carlos V after the end of the Moorish rule. He lived in the Alhambra Palace when he was newly married and traveling. He urgently needed to build a new palace, so he built this new Renaissance palace beside the Alhambra Palace.

Carlos V Palace

The palace of Carlos V in the palace of Alhambra.

Overlooking Granada from the castle

An important part of the Alhambra Palace, the military fortress castle, which is also the oldest part, was built by the Moros in the 9th century on the ruins of Roman times.

The palace of cormares in the heart of Alhambra

As the Alhambra Palace is a world cultural heritage, the number of visitors to Alhambra Palace is strictly controlled to 8000 per day for the protection of historic sites. If you want to visit the palace, you must make an appointment. On the same day, our group is allowed to enter at 2:30 p.m., but we are not allowed to go in a minute earlier. There is no time limit for visiting the castle and garden.

Lion atrium in Alhambra.

The atrium of 12 lions.

Beautiful and luxurious palace.

The very fine stalactite dome in the two sisters' hall.

In the garden outside the palace, there are many students who come here to sketch. When the two Spanish girls saw us Chinese, they were very excited and made mischievous faces.

After leaving Granada, we came to Malaga, a port city in the Mediterranean Sea. As this is a scenic spot outside the itinerary, everyone has to pay 14 euro at their own expense. Malaga is the center of the Sun Coast, a famous international resort. It is a famous commercial city and the birthplace of Picasso, a famous painter.

Lighthouse in Malaga harbor.

Magala is a beautiful Mediterranean city. Unfortunately, when we arrived, the weather was not good. It was cloudy and windy.

Some landscapes of magala harbour

A castle built by the morons in the 11th century along the remains of ancient Roman fortresses overlooking the city and harbor.

city hall

The cathedral, built in the 16th century, was not fully completed until the 18th century. It is a mixture of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles. The tower on the right side was stopped due to lack of funds. The church is a landmark in magala.

The four-star hotel in mihaas that night can be described as super good. First, the hotel facilities are good, very beautiful and very comfortable. Second, the hotel location is good, it is in the middle of the mountain, the scenery and environment are very beautiful. Third, it provides a rich variety of breakfast.

At more than 9 p.m., I found a restaurant in the town at random. This time is the Spanish dinner time. I ordered a seafood set meal of 16 euros, plus beer, coke and tips, a total of 22 euros. A large plate of fried small silver fish, fried small miscellaneous fish, fried fish fillet and fried squid are very fresh. Dip in salt and pepper and squeeze some lemon. It tastes very good and tastes right.

Day 8: after breakfast, walk on the theme of blue sky, white walls and brown hills. After arriving at Longda, visit the famous natural cliffs of Longda, pace the stone bridge connecting the old and new urban areas, below which is the abyss, and in the distance is the infinite beautiful scenery. Stroll the streets and alleys of Longda to experience the leisurely life of the local people; After the tour, take a car to Seville, 20 euro / person / 45 minutes, 80 euro / car / 5 people: visit Maria Luisa Park, Spain square. It's just in time for feyia's April festival in Seville, from April 21 to 26. Accommodation: four star hotel Zurbaran

Get up in the morning and enjoy the view of the hotel first.

The white houses on the upper part of the hillside are in perfect order.

Mihas is located on the mountainside where you can see the Mediterranean Sea. It is known as "white village". It is a famous tourist attraction. This is the viewing platform of mihaas. Donkey is the symbol of mihaas.

Rock Chapel of Notre Dame

Ronda is a city on the precipice with spectacular scenery, known as the most romantic city in Spain and the most suitable place for elopement.

The new bridge connecting the old and new urban areas was built in the 18th century. It straddles the Grand Canyon formed by river erosion and becomes the symbol of the city. It is also the location of many films.

Below this sign is the entrance to a museum, which costs 2 Euro per person. The garden inside is very beautiful. It's also an excellent place to view the new Longda bridge.

Beautiful garden, endless view of the plain under the cliff

A couple sitting here quietly enjoying the beautiful scenery is an excellent landscape painting in itself.

Viewing the new bridge from the bottom up reveals the precipitousness of the cliff and the majestic appearance of the new bridge.

An olive tree full of olive fruit. Southern Spain is full of wild olive trees. Olive oil has high nutritional value. Spain is a big country rich in olive oil, and its output can be ranked first in the world, 80% of which is produced in Andalusia.

City on the cliff

Looking down from the new Longda bridge, you can see the endless plain.

All kinds of flowers bloom in Spain in April.

Ronda is the birthplace of bullfighting, the quintessence of Spain. This bullring can be called the earliest bullring in Spain.

Notre Dame Cathedral in Lunda was built in the 16th century on the site of the mosque. The bell tower was converted from the minaret of mudhar style.

Longda is a famous tourist city with prosperous business and trade. When it comes to the tourist season, tourists are very busy.

The coach tour of Longda is also a choice for many tourists.

Seville is the fourth largest city in Spain. It used to be the capital of the kingdom of Visigoth, but now it is a famous tourist city. Every year, when the Holy Week and Spring Festival are held in April, the whole city revels, and people carrying the Virgin Mary like dumplings and wearing colorful national costumes crowd the streets. The whole city is surrounded by this enthusiasm. Seville is also the birthplace of flamenco dance, another quintessence of Spain.

When we arrived in Seville, it happened to be the annual "Holy Week" and "Spring Festival", which started on April 21 and ended on April 26. All the flowers in the city are in full bloom, colorful and beautiful in spring.

On the spot, I personally feel the strong festival atmosphere in Serbia. Almost all the women wear colorful national festival costumes, dress up for a flower show, and travel in carriages.

In Seville, we also entered the country to do as the Romans do, taking a carriage tour of the city. This kind of horse drawn car can make up to five people. No matter how many people take it, it's more than 80 euro / 40 minutes. We pack the car for four people, with an average of 20 euro per person. (the more people, the more cost-effective) run around saldo street and Spain square in the downtown area, about 45 minutes.

Carriage is one of the main means of transportation in Seville. Most of them are drawn by one horse, and there are two horses, three horses, or even six horses. They can do more than ten people at most. Of course, the price is expensive. Taxis are very formal. Like taxis, many cabbies are very gentlemanly, wearing black hats and black suits. Carriages use the same lanes as cars and follow the same traffic rules.

Seville is very beautiful in full bloom. The Spring Festival in Seville (that is, "Holy Week" and "Spring Festival memorial service" in late April) is one of the three major festivals in Spain. It is a typical program for men in formal clothes and women in national clothes to take a carriage parade. This time of year will attract a large number of foreign tourists to visit here.

Serbia cathedral is the largest church in Spain, second only to St. Peter's Cathedral in Rome and St. Paul's Cathedral in London, with a depth of 116 meters and a width of 76 meters. In 1401, the church at that time decided to build an "amazing building". Even think we are not normal "a church", so in the ruins of the mosque after a century built this cathedral. The highest minaret is called the gilarda tower, which is 97 meters high. It was originally the minaret of the mosque, but later added a silversmith style bell tower. The bronze statue on the minaret will keep rotating in windy weather.

The golden tower is located on the left bank of the guadalkivile river. It is an equilateral dodecagonal tower.

Spain is the earliest and largest colonial power in the West Indies comprehensive archives in Serbia. In addition to America and Africa, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malay Peninsula in Asia were all its colonies.

Spain square is located in Maria Luisa park. It used to be a part of the palace of santermo. In 1929, it used to be the venue of Ibero American exposition. Under the semicircular building surrounding the square, there are 58 corridors depicting the characteristics and historical scenes of Spain.

My husband and wife take a group photo in Spain square.

The Spanish Square is a 180 degree semicircle, with a circle of pool water and beautiful scenery.

After learning that we are Chinese, the passionate Spanish girl warmly welcomed our request for taking photos, put forward different postures for us to take photos, and refused to take photos with us. She was very friendly. People often say that beautiful Spanish girls are enthusiastic, but only when we get to Seville do we feel that this is true.

These gorgeous women not only warmly welcome us to take photos, but also take the initiative to teach us how to dance flamenco.

So many people are preparing to enter to watch the bullfight.

Stay in this four-star hotel in badahos that night.

Day 9: badahos - Merida - Lisbon after breakfast, take a bus to visit the United Nations human cultural heritage city - Merida. Upon arrival, visit the amphitheater and Roman Theatre in Merida. After arriving in Lisbon, you can visit the Belem Tower, the navigator monument, the grand April 25 bridge across the tegas River and the statue of Jesus. After dinner, we have a special Portuguese barbecue, and then return to the hotel. Accommodation: Lisbon Vip Grand Lisboa Hotel & Spa

Badahos is an ancient city full of Mediterranean customs.

The castle gate of badahos in the morning.

Badahos castle.

Badahos ancient bridge

Located on the border of Spain and Portugal, nerida was built in 25 BC as the capital of Lusitania in the Roman Empire. There are many ruins of Roman architecture in nerida, also known as "little Rome".

The Roman theater, built in 24 BC, has a temple with 32 marble pillars at the back of the stage, and a semi-circular auditorium can accommodate more than 6000 people. Although more than 2000 years have passed, the theater is still well preserved in general. Apart from the collapse of the temple in the backstage, it is still intact and can still meet the demand of performance.

On the day of our arrival, we happened to meet some local schools holding activities here to perform a drama about reflecting the social life of ancient Rome, which was edited and rehearsed by them. Like these young students, we were lucky to be able to watch the performance in the theater built and left over more than 2000 years ago. We are really filled with emotion and excited.

The ancient Roman priestess walked down from the stands barefoot.

On the stage, the female slaves living at the bottom of ancient Rome are kneeling sadly and praying to heaven. The female priests are denouncing the brutality of the Roman noble slave owners.

The temple is backstage of the Roman theater.

The amphitheater left by ancient Rome was built in 8 BC, with a large scale. At that time, it could hold 14000 spectators. It was the venue for Gladiator competition and chariot competition. There was also an underground passage in the center of the theater, from which animals such as lions and tigers could enter to fight with gladiators, and water could be poured into the arena to simulate sea battle performance, The design of the theater is scientific, reasonable and practical, and the construction is firm and durable, which makes people admire the strength and wisdom of the ancients

Although the house had already collapsed, the pillars and canals were basically intact.

Over the amphitheater, there are more than ten arched passageways in different directions for the audience to go in and out, just like today's large stadiums.

Visit the ruins of ancient Rome in Yuli: spring breeze in April, visit "two teeth", colorful and eye-catching flowers; Flamenco has never seen it. His interest lies in the ancient culture. Rome left Derrida, whose merits and demerits lasted for thousands of years; Long time and new look, cultural heritage is still it.

Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is located on the west side of the Iberian Peninsula and on the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean. The climate is warm and humid. Portugal is a great maritime power in history, leading the wave of world navigation. It is also the earliest colonial power. With the advantages of developed maritime industry, Lisbon occupied many colonies in the world in the early days, and its national strength was very strong. However, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain, Spain With the rise of great maritime powers such as Britain, France and the United States, Portugal's national strength gradually declined and became a second and third rate country. This is the great maritime monument in Lisbon. It's shaped like a big ship facing the sea.

The great maritime monument is also known as the superhero League monument. It was Prince Enrique who led the way. Because of his great prosperity of the maritime school, Portugal's past glory was achieved. This monument was built in 1960 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of his death. The heroes on the monument include dagama, Pedro Cabral, Magellan and so on. These people were all maritime heroes at that time, There are also some national heroes, such as CARMENS, who played an important role in Portuguese history. The monument is 52 meters high, with 7 floors inside. You can go up to the top to enjoy the surrounding scenery and the style of the harbor.

Behind the navigation monument is a square. In the middle of the square is a world navigation map, which shows the glory of Portugal's navigation at that time and has always been the pride of Portugal.

In the era of geographical discovery, many navigators, such as Vasco da Gama, set out from Lisbon To explore different parts of the world. Therefore, in the 16th century, Lisbon could be regarded as the most glorious period. A large amount of gold was transported from Brazil, the Portuguese colony at that time, to Lisbon, making Lisbon the commercial center of Europe's rich side. Macao in China was also obtained by Portuguese mariners in those days. Later, it became their colony. It was not until the end of last century that China regained its sovereignty over Macao.

Belenta is a five story fortification in the Belem District of Lisbon, Portugal. It was built between 1514 and 1520 in the reign of Manuel I to defend the port in Belem and the nearby Jerome monastery. Saint Vicente, the patron saint of Lisbon, was consecrated in the tower. Later, it gradually transformed into customs, telegraph tower and lighthouse, which was also the starting point of great navigators. At present, there are 16th century artillery and other cultural relics in the tower. It was officially rated as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1983 and one of the seven wonders of Portugal in 2007.

This plane is the first to fly across the Atlantic Ocean

The "April 25" railway bridge in Lisbon is very similar to the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco.

In the evening, enjoy authentic Portuguese barbecue in a famous old restaurant in Lisbon.

This restaurant is very famous. One wall is full of pictures of famous people coming here for dinner.

First, red vegetable soup, bread, red wine and juice. Then there was vegetable salad and French fries. Finally, there is fruit.

The waiters in the restaurant were all dressed in bright Portuguese national costumes and enthusiastically helped us barbecue.

The protagonist of Portuguese barbecue: one meter long iron chisel wearing five big lumps of roasted beef, barbecue need several mature, can be proposed to the waiter, beef quality is good, also very tender, very delicious.

I stayed in this five-star hotel for two nights in Lisbon. The hotel is in the city. There is a large shopping mall nearby. Breakfast is very rich.

Lisbon's subway system is relatively developed. There are four lines, namely blue line, red line, green line and yellow line. Each of the four lines has its own lovely signs: Blue seagull, yellow chrysanthemum, green sailboat and red compass, which shows that Lisbon is a country that started by sailing. The subway operates from 6:30 to 1:00 the next day, and the ticket price is 1.4 Euro one way. Since the end of 1980s, Lisbon iron has undergone a series of reconstruction and artistic processing. Many contemporary artists from Portugal or from all over the world, according to different station names or special locations of different platforms, have made unique decoration designs for each subway station, giving the popular means of transportation a special aesthetic feeling. At the same time, this magnificent and colorful art world has transformed into the largest art museum in Lisbon.

Day 10: after breakfast in Lisbon, go to cascaish, a small seaside town in western Portugal. It's very dark and rainy. After a short stay, go to Cape Roca and the small town of Sintra. Sintra is a world natural and cultural heritage with numerous Royal manors and castles and European romantic buildings. Return to Lisbon in the afternoon to visit Lucy square, Liberty Avenue and ponbu square. Accommodation: Lisbon Vip Grand Lisboa Hotel & Spa

Cascaish is a seaside resort on the outskirts of Lisbon. Portugal's relatives, dignitaries, businessmen and social elites have built numerous holiday villas here. All kinds of houses are colorful. The sea, beach, yacht, villa and palm trees make this holiday town more and more beautiful.

The former military fortress is now opened up as a museum.

Statue of King Carlos

On that day, we arrived at the westernmost end of the European continent, Cape Roca. The weather was bad. We saw the sky overcast, the Atlantic Ocean rough, and the waves were crashing on the shore. Looking at the Atlantic Ocean from here, we really had a good view, which was worth seeing.

Roca point is about 40 kilometers away from Lisbon and is located in the west of Sintra city in Lisbon District, which belongs to Sintra caskesh nature park. It is a narrow cliff about 140 meters above sea level, in the westernmost end of Portugal, but also the westernmost side of the whole Eurasian continent

You Roca Cape feeling: the western tip of Europe, ROCA Cape, look at the ocean waves; There has always been a lot of wind and rain on the sea. Only heroes are heroes. Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Ocean, and "liangya" led the tide of navigation; An invincible fleet is hard to be invincible, and the East and the West take turns to compete.

The Roca point sign, a lighthouse in the distance.

The town of Sintra is a world natural and cultural heritage. It is built close to the mountain, with a lot of Royal manors and castles, and European romantic buildings.

Villa palace of the Portuguese royal family.

The town of Sintra is built close to the mountain, and its streets and houses are well arranged.

As a world cultural heritage, it attracts many tourists from all over the world to visit here every day.

Portuguese people are cheerful and lively. They are also good at drinking. In every village, apart from the church, there must be a pub.

Portuguese porcelain art is also very good.

The rooster is the symbol of Portugal, and its status in Portugal is just like the panda in China.

The monastery of geronims in Lisbon is the most magnificent monastery in Portugal.. It is a great building built in the heyday of Portugal after 100 years. In 1501, King Manuel I officially began to build it. It was built with the scientific name of golden colored Beige stone, which is a Portuguese specialty. It has a large scale and a shocking facade of more than 300 meters in width and length. The monastery is the perfect combination of Gothic and Renaissance, and is regarded as the "treasure" of Manuel architecture by later generations.

Due to its location in the port of entry of the Portuguese capital, the monastery of geronims is regarded as the name card of Portugal. The Lisbon treaty, a milestone in the history of the European Union in 2007, was signed here. Together with berenta, it is rated as a world cultural heritage and one of the seven wonders of Portugal.

The famous navigator dagama was buried in the monastery of geronims, and the sarcophagus was engraved with the mark of navigation. The cloister in the backyard of the church is decorated with the theme of navigation. Behind the cloister is the elegant atrium garden.

Egg tart is a famous dessert in Portugal. This egg tart shop is the most famous in Portugal and even in the world. It has a long history. It has existed since 1837. It is located in Belem District, next to the monastery of geronimos. It is worth visiting

Lunch is arranged for Chinese food. Opposite the Chinese restaurant is this century old Portuguese egg tarts shop, which was founded in 1837. There are long lines in front of the door every day. During our meal, the guide goes to buy two egg tarts for each of our group members. The egg tarts in this shop are 1.3 euro / piece if they are eaten in the shop, and 1.1 euro / piece if they are taken away. The hot egg tart just baked is really delicious.

Gloria lift, also known as glory lift, is a very old public transport similar to tram in Lisbon. On October 24, 1885, it was officially opened to the public. First it was a hydraulic engine, then it was transformed into a steam engine in 1886, and finally it became an electric engine in 1915. In 2002, it was recognized as a national historic site. It is one of the most used means of transportation in Lisbon and is especially popular with tourists. Starting from Zhongxing fighter square, 265 meters up to the high area, when tourists walk out of the elevator to the San Pedro viewing platform, they can have a panoramic view of Lisbon center and St. George's castle.

Portugal started out as a pirate

The most famous Liberty Avenue in Lisbon is very wide, with a car road in the middle, a very wide and beautiful shady pedestrian area on both sides, and many city statues, which makes the whole Avenue look like a park. On both sides of the avenue are shops, most of which sell high-end luxury jewelry. There are many world famous shops and high-end hotels. This Liberty Avenue is simila

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